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What is a ‘Black Belt?’

BY JULIO G. ANTA

What is a black belt?
The first person that comes to most peoples’ minds is the legendary King of Kung-Fu, Bruce Lee. Wouldn’t he be the perfect candidate for an example of the coveted black belt?

He was fit and leaped, spun, jumped, kicked, punched and twirled those nunchukas with perfect grace and harmony. You’ll be surprised when I tell you that Bruce Lee never received his Black Belt or Black Sash as it is called in Chinese Martial Arts (Kung-Fu), yet Lee was the best martial artist of his time and later developed his own style without a belt system.

Yes, I know what your next question might be. Well, if Bruce never attained his black belt, then how can that cute eight-year-old, next door be a black belt? Is an eight-year-old mature enough to be a black belt, an instructor? Could he even defend against the school yard bully or has a black belt been watered down into a status symbol?

The Japanese who started the belt system at the turn of the last century, take the black belt very seriously and will not promote children to black belt until they have reached their 16th birthday. The traditional Japanese style instructor’s, jokingly will say that the eight-year-old black belt is a product of a McDojo (Dojo means school in Japanese) which gives away black belts as fast as McDonald’s flips hamburgers. As you can see, all black belts are not created equal.

There are numerous martial arts from every corner of the world and numerous styles within each country. There isn’t a governing body or a set standard for black belts. Today, a black belt could be earned in as little as one or two years to eight years depending on the complexity of the style and the demands of the instructor.
The present belt system, which varies from style to style and uses numerous colors, was originated in America. It was implemented to keep westerners motivated and accomplishing short term goals. This is a great tool in developing a child’s self esteem. Just as the old Chinese proverb says a journey of 10,000 miles starts with one step, the belt system documents each step.

So what is a black belt? I can only speak for our school. In our school we do not have the philosophy of the Japanese, yet we do not consider ourselves a McDojo. A black belt is given to students over 12. Students 12 and under can attain a junior black belt, which takes approximately four-and-a-half- years of study. A junior black belt should be proficient in child safety, be able to defend against the neighborhood bully, be at least an A or B student, a role model, posses leadership skills, in addition to having crisp and sharp techniques and accomplished in traditional weapons.

A black belt has just completed the journey of 10,000 miles and is on course to begin a new and challenging journey. A black belt is a person who finishes things, A black belt is fit, strong, yet humble. A black belt is a white belt that never gave up, but remember a black belt just holds your pants up.

Julio Anta is a certified black belt Kung-Fu instructor, personal trainer, fitness kickboxing instructor at Doral Park County Club and Doral Academy Charter School. If you have any questions, contact Anta at 305-599-3649 or at <fitdef@aol.com>.

 

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